Why Do Cats’ Tails Puff Up When Playing & Happy? – 6 Reasons

Written by

Amy Sawy

Veterinarian. DVM

FACT-CHECKED BY

Joseph M. Plummer

Veterinarian, DVM, MVZ

why do cats tails puff up when playing & happy

Cats are one of the most beloved pets around the world, known for their quirky behaviors and unique personalities. One of the most noticeable traits of cats is their tails, which are long and fluffy.

However, sometimes, you may see your cat’s tail puffing up suddenly, that’s because they are in a good mood or getting goosebumps. So, what happens there? Why do cats’ tails puff up when playing & happy? Read on to discover some interesting facts.

What Does It Mean When a Cat’s Tail Puffs Up?

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Cats have complex body language, including their tails, ears, and vocalizations. They use these cues to communicate their emotions and intentions to other cats and humans.

There are several reasons why cats puff up their tails:

1. Feeling happy and excited

cat-bushy-tail

Yes! A cat gets puffy tail when happy. A happy cat may show off their fluffy tail while being petted or cuddled by their humans. They may also raise their tail when they’re in a playful mood, feeling content or relaxed, and enjoying their surroundings.

Cat’s tail getting puffy has to do with the contraction of small muscles in its hair follicles’ base.

2. Enjoying your petting

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If you’re wondering why your cat’s tail is so fluffy all of a sudden when you are petting it, it’s probably because they enjoy and love the affection you are giving them.

The meaning behind such a behavior is “Pet me more, hooman!”

3. Feeling playful

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Your cat puffy tail when playing because they are enjoying the game. It’s a way for them to show they are ready to pounce and play with their toys.

When your cat is in a playtime mood, your cat’s tail puffs up when he plays. This is common when you’re playing hide-and-seek with them or entertaining them with toys. This behavior can be most likely seen with kittens.

Some other signs to determine that your cat tail puffed up at base due to playful mood include the following:

  • Raised ears
  • Dilated pupils
  • Forward whiskers
  • Bouncing or pouncing you or their toy

4. Suddenly scared with its back arching up and tail puffing

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Yes, when a cat is scared or feeling threatened, their tail may puff up as a defense mechanism. The hair on the tail will stand up, making it look more substantial than it usually is.

A puffy tail at the base is a sign of a frightened or anxious cat, and it may also hiss or growl. This behavior allows them to make themselves look more prominent and intimidating to potential predators or threats.

This puffy tail may be directed downwards, accompanied by an arched back and laid-back ears.

When you notice your cat is scared, let your cat recover from the shock. Avoid touching your cat when it is scared because it might attack you. This is because they feel unsafe when they are frightened. Give them time to compose themselves.

5. Feeling angry and ready to attack or defend

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Yes. When a cat’s tail puffs up in an upward direction, they are angry and ready to attack. It is common for cats to have the survival strategy of appearing big so that their opponent will back down.

They usually puff up their tails to give warning and look like a threat to their opponent. It’s also common for other cats to puff up its body.

Some other signs of an angry cat are:

  • Laid back ears
  • Moving back and forth, their tails
  • Dilated pupils
  • Sharp and continuous stare at the other feline
  • Hissing and growling

Usually, cats only use this to bluff and make the other cat go away. They don’t like to attack right away but rather use this intimidation tactic.

However, if this tactic doesn’t work, they will prove what they are capable of with their claws.

6. Experiencing the cold

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The cat’s bushy tail might just mean that it’s feeling cold right now. Cats are comfortable when the temperature is at least 86°F. So, if the temperature dips and it’s cold outside, your cat might need some tucking in with a warm blanket.

Difference When Cats’ Tail Puff Up When Happy and Scared

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Although a puffy tail may be a sign of excitement or contentment, it’s essential to differentiate between a happy and a scared cat.

  • When a cat is happy, their tail may puff up, but it will be more relaxed, and the fur will be soft and fluffy. The cat may also purr and knead their paws while their tail is raised, showing enjoyment and trust towards its owner.
  • In contrast, when a cat is scared, their tail will be puffed up at the base and more rigid, with the hair standing straight. They may also arch their back and flatten their ears against their head, making themselves appear larger and more threatening to their perceived danger.

What Should I Do When My Cat’s Tail Puff Up?

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If you’re a cat owner, you may have noticed that your cat’s tail can puff up in certain situations. This is known as piloerection, and it can indicate a range of emotions in your cat, from fear and anxiety to excitement and arousal.

So, what should you do when your cat’s tail puffs up? The first thing to do is observe your cat’s body language and determine what might be causing the piloerection.

  • Is your cat feeling threatened by another animal or person?
  • Is there a loud noise or sudden movement that has startled your cat?
  • Is your cat feeling playful or curious?

Once you understand what might be causing the piloerection, you can take steps to help your cat feel more comfortable and secure.

For example, if your cat feels threatened, you may want to remove the source of the threat or give your cat a safe place to retreat. If your cat is feeling playful, you should engage in some interactive play with your cat to help them burn off some energy.

Conclusion

You might be searching for answers in Reddit why suddenly your cat’s tail puffs up when you two are just having quality time playing. We hope we have answered your question, ‘why do cats’ tails puff up when playing & happy?’

In conclusion, cats’ tails can be an excellent indicator of their moods and emotions. While a puffy tail may signify excitement or contentment, it can also signify fear or anxiety.

You should pay attention to your cat’s body language, including its tail, to understand its feelings and needs.

Read more: Reasons why cats chase their tails.

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